Aspergillus antigen skin testDefinition: Aspergillus is a mold. An antigen is a substance that stimulates the immune system to eliminate or fight foreign substances in the body. This skin test detects hypersensitivity to aspergillus.
Alternative Names: Immediate Aspergillus skin test
How the test is performed: The test site (an area with hair, usually the forearm) is cleansed. The antigen is then injected into the area. If there is a positive reaction, the area should turn red and develop a lump (similar to a mosquito bite) within ten minutes of injection. The lump should be at least 3 millimeters in diameter to be considered positive.
How to prepare for the test: There is no special preparation necessary.
How the test will feel: There will be a brief sting as a needle is inserted just below the skin surface.
Why the test is performed: The test is to detect hypersensitivity to the mold aspergillus.
Normal Values: A negative reaction or no inflammation at the test site is normal.
What abnormal results mean: If a positive reaction occurs (the test site is inflamed), you are hypersensitive to the aspergillus mold. You may have the disease known as pulmonary aspergillosis.
Special considerations: Not applicable.
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