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Antidiarrheal agent overdose

Definition:

This is poisoning from overdose of antidiarrheal agents containing diphenoxylate or atropine.



Poisonous Ingredient:
  • Diphenoxylate
  • Atropine


Where Found:
  • Lomotil
  • Diphenatol
  • Lofene
  • Logen
  • Lomanate
  • Lonox
  • Lo-Trol
  • Nor-Mil
Note: This list may not be all inclusive.

Symptoms: Note: Symptoms may take up to 12 hours to appear

Home Treatment:

Usually, the normal treatment is to make the person throw up. However, DO NOT do this if the patient is unconscious or having convulsions.�Contact Poison Control to verify that is the correct treatment.



Before Calling Emergency:

Determine the following information:

  • Patient's age, weight, and condition
  • Name of the product (ingredients and strengths if known)
  • Time it was swallowed
  • Amount swallowed
  • Name of the medication�prescribed for the patient


Poison Control, or a local emergency number:

The National Poison Control Center (1-800-222-1222) can be called from anywhere in the United States. This national hotline number will let you talk to experts in poisoning. They will give you further instructions.

This is a free and confidential service. All local poison control centers in the U.S. use this national number. You should call if you have any questions about poisoning or poison prevention. It does NOT need to be an emergency. You can call for any reason, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

Take the container with you to the emergency room.



What to expect at the emergency room:

The patient may receive:

  • Gastric lavage
  • Activated charcoal
  • Laxative
  • Narcotic-counteracting drug (antagonist), approximately every 30 minutes


Expectations (prognosis):

Most patients will normally recover with treatment and 24 hours of monitoring. However, fatalities may occur in young�children.




Review Date: 3/2/2006
Reviewed By: Janeen R. Azare, PhD, MSPH, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan-KetteringCancer Center, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2002 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

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114 Woodland Street
Hartford, Connecticut 06105
(860) 714-4000

 
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